Chefchaouen: The Blue Pearl of Morocco
Wandering the cobalt-washed streets of Morocco's most photogenic mountain town, where every corner is a painting.
Nestled in the Rif Mountains at 600 metres, Chefchaouen earns every superlative. The entire medina is painted in layered shades of blue — from pale sky to deep cobalt — for centuries. Nobody quite agrees on why. Some say it began with Jewish refugees in the 1400s who associated blue with the divine. Whatever the reason, the effect is staggering.
Getting There
The nearest major city is Fes (4 hours) or Tangier (2.5 hours). Shared grands taxis or CTM buses run regularly. There are no direct trains — the Rif Mountains make it impossible — which is part of what keeps Chefchaouen unhurried compared to Marrakech.
Walking the Medina
Come early, around 7am, when shopkeepers are hosing down the blue-painted steps and cats are still asleep in doorways. By 10am the tour groups arrive and the light gets harsh. By evening the place empties again and the blue goes violet in the dusk.
Best Time to Visit
Spring (March–May) and autumn (September–November) are ideal. Summers are warm but not brutal at this altitude. January and February can bring snow — the blue city against white is extraordinary.
Bring layers whatever the season. The mountain air is cool at night even in midsummer, and the Rif brings quick weather changes. A light jacket and scarf are never wasted.
